What is the power handling capacity of an electronic product?
Simply put, it is the power level that a device can support before it fails. Generally speaking, the average and peak powers determine the power handling capacity of the product. Failure can occur abruptly due to dielectric breakdown that results in arcing, or it can happen more slowly due to thermal runway heating. To protect against such failures, systems are usually designed with a safety margin such that they operate in a dynamic range well below the damaging power levels.
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